{"id":13873,"date":"2021-12-16T10:44:53","date_gmt":"2021-12-16T02:44:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/singaporewebdesigner.org\/hakkachong\/?page_id=13873"},"modified":"2022-01-13T14:19:02","modified_gmt":"2022-01-13T06:19:02","slug":"%e5%bc%a0%e5%a7%93%e7%9a%84%e6%9d%a5%e6%ba%90","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hakkachong.org\/ch\/origin-of-the-hakka-surname-zhang\/%e5%bc%a0%e5%a7%93%e7%9a%84%e6%9d%a5%e6%ba%90\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f20\u59d3\u7684\u6765\u6e90"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\n \u6216\u4ee5\u5730\u540d\u4e3a\u59d3\u3002\u300a\u7eed\u901a\u5fd7\u2022\u6c0f\u65cf\u7565\u2022\u603b\u8bba\u2022\u4ee5\u56fd\u4e3a\u6c0f\u300b\u201c\u91d1\u7279\u5609\u6c0f\uff0c\u5176\u5148\u4e16\u5c45\u6444\u7687\u5821\uff0c\u5c1d\u4ee5\u5f3a\u4e3a\u6c0f\u3002\u201d\u6b64\u4ee5\u5730\uff08\u56fd\uff09\u4e3a\u6c0f\uff0c\u51fa\u81ea\u5973\u771f\u65cf\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (7\uff09\u300a\u6e05\u901a\u5fd7\u2022\u6c0f\u65cf\u7565\u300b<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \u6e05\u4ee3\u9ad8\u4e3d\u65cf\u4ea6\u6709\u5f20\u59d3\uff0c\u6563\u5904\u6613\u5dde\u3001\u671b\u4eac\u7b49\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u89c1\u300a\u6e05\u901a\u5fd7\u2022\u6c0f\u65cf\u7565\u300b\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (8\uff09\u6216\u4e3a\u6ee1\u65cf\u59d3\u6c0f\u6240\u6539<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \u6216\u4e3a\u6ee1\u65cf\u59d3\u6c0f\u6240\u6539\uff1a\u6e05\u4ee3\u6ee1\u65cf\u4e4b\u7231\u4e49\u6c0f\u3001\u7f55\u695a\u6c0f\u3001\u5f70\u9526\u6c0f\u3001\u624e\u62c9\u54e9\u3001\u624e\u5e93\u5854\u3001\u989c\u672d\u3001\u8d6b\u4e4c\u91cc\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u59d3\u6c0f\u6216\u6539\u4e3a\u5f20\u6c0f\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (9\uff09\u6216\u4e3a\u97e9\u6c0f\u6240\u6539<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \n <\/i> <\/div>\n\n
\n \n <\/i> <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n
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\n \u6216\u4e3a\u97e9\u6c0f\u6240\u6539\u3002\u6c49\u5f20\u826f\uff0c\u672c\u97e9\u516c\u65cf\uff0c\u907f\u79e6\u96be\u6539\u59d3\u5f20\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (10\uff09\u300a\u59d3\u6c0f\u8003\u7565\u300b<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \u300a\u59d3\u6c0f\u8003\u7565\u300b\u636e\u300a\u65b9\u8206\u7eaa\u8981\u300b\u6ce8\u4e91\u201c\u6c49\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u8d50\u9f99\u4f51\u90a3\u4e3a\u5f20\u6c0f\u3002\u201c\u9f99\u4f51\u90a3\uff0c\u767d\u65cf\u4e4b\u5148\u3002\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u2022\u767d\u65cf\u300b\u4ea6\u8f7d\uff1a\u201c\u4e09\u56fd\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae\u8d50\u4ec1\u679c\u4e5d\u4ee3\u5b59\u9f99\u4f51\u90a3\u5f20\u59d3\u3002\u201d <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (11\uff09\u300a\u4e09\u56fd\u5fd7\u2022\u9b4f\u5fd7\u300b<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \n <\/i> <\/div>\n\n
\n \n <\/i> <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n
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\n \u300a\u4e09\u56fd\u5fd7\u2022\u9b4f\u5fd7\u300b\u8f7d\uff1a\u9b4f\u5c06\u5f20\u8fbd\uff0c\u672c\u59d3\u8042\uff0c \u6539\u4e3a\u5f20\u6c0f\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (12\uff09\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u2022\u767d\u65cf\u300b<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \n <\/i> <\/div>\n\n
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\n \u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u2022\u767d\u65cf\u300b\u53c8\u8f7d\uff1a\u5510\u8d50\u5357\u8bcf\u56fd\u5927\u9996\u9886\u5c06\u519b\u4e50\u8fdb\u6c42\u5f20\u59d3\u3002\u4e50\u8fdb\u6c42\uff0c\u672c\u65e0\u59d3\uff0c\u540e\u4e3a\u5f20\u4e50\u8fdb\u6c42\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (13\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u2022\u5f5d\u65cf\u300b<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \u5f5d\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3\uff0c\u5219\u7531\u201c\u90fd\u5351\u666e\u201d\uff08\u8702\u65cf\uff09\u3001\u201c\u5bf9\u7d20\u666e\u201d\uff08\u9e1f\u65cf\uff09\u3001\u201c\u8584\u4ee5\u9c7c\u666e\u201d(\u864e\u65cf)\u3001\u201c\u963f\u9c81\u666e\u201d\uff08\u7350\u65cf\uff09\u3001\u201c\u90a3\u666e\u201d\uff08\u9ed1\u65cf\uff09\u7b49\u6240\u6539\uff0c\u89c1\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u2022\u5f5d\u65cf\u300b <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
\n
\n \n \n (14\uff09\u7f8c\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3\uff0c\u5219\u7531\u201c\u8036\u7ed9\u201d\u6240\u6539<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \n <\/i> <\/div>\n\n
\n \n <\/i> <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n
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\n \u7f8c\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3\uff0c\u5219\u7531\u201c\u8036\u7ed9\u201d\u6240\u6539\u3002\u672c\u4e3a\u4eba\u540d\uff0c\u6c49\u610f\u201c\u7350\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u540d\u4e3a\u59d3\uff0c\u76d6\u53d6\u5176\u6c49\u610f\u201c\u7350\u201d\u4e4b\u97f3\uff0c\u8c10\u4ee5\u6c49\u59d3\u201c\u5f20\u201d\u800c\u5f97\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (15\uff09\u58eb\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3\uff0c\u5219\u7531\u201c\u59dc\u52a0\u2022\u5b54\u201d<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \u58eb\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3\uff0c\u5219\u7531\u201c\u59dc\u52a0\u2022\u5b54\u201d \u3001\u201c\u59dc\u52a0\u2022\u963f\u5bc5\u52d2\u201d\u6240\u6539\u3002\u571f\u65cf\u8bed\u201c\u59dc\u52a0\u2022\u5b54\u201d\u610f\u4e3a\u59dc\u52a0\u4eba\uff1b\u201c\u59dc\u52a0\u2022\u963f\u5bc5\u52d2\u201d\u610f\u4e3a\u59dc\u52a0\u6751\uff0c\u540e\u6216\u53d6\u5176\u9996\u97f3\u201c\u59dc\u201d\uff0c\u8c10\u4ee5\u97f3\u4f3c\u4e4b\u6c49\u59d3\u201c\u5f20\u201d(\u6216\u4f5c\u201c\u7ae0\u201d\uff09\u800c\u4e3a\u5355\u59d3\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (16\uff09\u8d6b\u54f2\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3\uff0c\u7531\u5219\u201c\u77bb\u201d\u5b57\u97f3\u8bb9\u800c\u5f97<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \n <\/i> <\/div>\n\n
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\n \u8d6b\u54f2\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3\uff0c\u7531\u5219\u201c\u77bb\u201d\u5b57\u97f3\u8bb9\u800c\u5f97\u3002\u6216\u79f0\u201d\u5f3a\u51ef\u559c\u672c\u4e0d\u59d3\u5f20\uff0c\u6c11\u56fd\u521d\u5e74\u5728\u767b\u8bb0\u4ed6\u7956\u7236\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u65f6\uff0c\u6267\u7b14\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u7956\u7236\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u8bed\u97f3\u592a\u957f\uff0c\u4e0d\u597d\u5199\uff0c\u4fbf\u4ee5\u5176\u7956\u7236\u7684\u5b98\u540d\u2018\u77bb\u4ec1\u5927\u4eba\u2019\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u77bb\u201d\u6539\u5199\u6210\u2018\u5f20\u2019\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n \n \n (17\uff09\u82d7\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \u82d7\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3\uff0c\u4eca\u8d35\u5dde\u4e4b\u53f0\u6c5f\u4e00\u5e26\u6709\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u7531\u4e07\u59d3\u6240\u6539\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (18\uff09\u963f\u660c\u65cf\u4e4b\u201d\u5f20\u201d\u59d3<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \u963f\u660c\u65cf\u4e4b\u201d\u5f20\u201d\u59d3\uff0c\u5219\u51fa\u81ea\u201c\u5587\u51c6\u201d;\u6216\u79f0\u6c49\u5f20\u59d3\u878d\u4eba\u963f\u660c\u800c\u4e3a\u201c\u5587\u51c6\u201d\u6c0f\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (19\uff09\u57fa\u8bfa\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \u57fa\u8bfa\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u4e91\u5357\u4e4b\u666f\u6d2a\uff0c\u7531\u201d\u8c22\u4e5f\u6492\u201d\u6240\u6539\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (20\uff09\u9521\u4f2f\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \u9521\u4f2f\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3\uff0c\u5219\u7531\u5f20\u4f73\u6c0f\u6240\u6539\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (21\uff09\u4e1c\u4e61\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3\u6216\u59cb\u81ea\u5927\u6e7e\u5934\u95e8\u5ba6\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u7a46\u7f55\u56e0\u5e95\u5c3c<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \u4e1c\u4e61\u65cf\u4e4b\u5f20\u59d3\u6216\u59cb\u81ea\u5927\u6e7e\u5934\u95e8\u5ba6\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u7a46\u7f55\u56e0\u5e95\u5c3c\u3002\u76f8\u4f20\u662f\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u7a46\u7f55\u9ed8\u5fb7\u7684\u540e\u88d4\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4eba\u3002\u7a46\u7f55\u56e0\u5e95\u5c3c\u5230\u4e34\u590f\u4f20\u6559\u65f6\u6bd4\u8f83\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002\u5230\u4e1c\u4e61\u5730\u533a\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u6e7e\u5934\u7684\u7fa4\u4f17\u9001\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4e5d\u4ea9\u5730\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fa8\u5c45\u7684\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u8015\u81ea\u98df\u7684\u4e1c\u4e61\u65cf\u4eba\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5927\u6e7e\u5934\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u59d3\u5f20\uff0c\u7a46\u7f55\u56e0\u5e95\u5c3c\u968f\u4e61\u4eba\u4fd7\u4e5f\u59d3\u4e86\u5f20\uff0c\u53d6\u540d\u5f20\u7389\u7687\uff0c\u5b57\u666e\u5409\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4eba\u4eec\u5c31\u628a\u5927\u6e7e\u5934\u95e8\u5ba6\u79f0\u4e3a\u5f3a\u95e8\u95e8\u5ba6\u3002\u5927\u6e7e\u5934\u7684\u5f20\u59d3\u4eba\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u662f\u6c49\u65cf\uff0c\u540e\u7688\u4f9d\u4e86\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\uff0c\u8fde\u540c\u59d3\u6c0f\u4e00\u540c\u878d\u5165\u4e1c\u4e61\u65cf\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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\n \n \n (22\uff09\u8fbe\u65a1\u5c14\u65cf\u4e4b\u6444\u59d3\uff0c\u5219\u7531\u672d\u6a21\u6c0f\u6240\u6539\uff0c\u7cfb\u51fa\u502d\u56bc\u54c8\u62c9<\/span>\n\n \n
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\n \u8fbe\u65a1\u5c14\u65cf\u4e4b\u6444\u59d3\uff0c\u5219\u7531\u672d\u6a21\u6c0f\u6240\u6539\uff0c\u7cfb\u51fa\u502d\u56bc\u54c8\u62c9\u3002\u540e\u6216\u53d6\u201c\u672d\u83ab\u201d\u4e4b\u9996\u97f3\uff0c\u8c10\u4ee5\u97f3\u8fd1\u4e4b\u6c49\u59d3\u201c\u5f20\u201d\u800c\u5f97\u3002\u6ce8\uff0814\uff09\u2014\uff0822\uff09\u53c2\u89c1\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u300b\u3002\u201c\u51fa\u6e05\u6cb3\u3001\u5357\u9633\u3001\u5434\u90e1\u3001\u5b89\u5b9a\u3001\u6566\u714c\u3001\u6b66\u621a\u3001\u8303\u9633\u3001\u728d\u4e3a\u3001\u6c9b\u56fd\u3001\u6881\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u5c71\u3001\u6c72\u90e1\u3001\u6cb3\u5185\u3001\u9ad8\u5e73\u5341\u56db\u671b\u3002\u300a\u5f20\u6c0f\u8c31\u56fe\u300b\u4e91\u6709\u56db\u5341\u4e09\u671b(\u300a\u59d3\u6c0f\u8003\u7565\u300b)\u3002\u201d \u6c49\u4ee3\u6709\u5f20\u9a9e\uff0c\u51fa\u4f7f\u897f\u57df\uff1b\u53c8\u6709\u5f20\u8861\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u5bb6\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u5f20\u673a\uff0c\u533b\u5bb6\uff1b\u4e09\u56fd\u65f6\u8700\u6709\u5f20\u98de\u3001\u9b4f\u6709\u5f20\u8fbd\uff1b\u5510\u4ee3\u6709\u5f20\u4e5d\u9f84\uff1b\u660e\u4ee3\u6709\u5f20\u714c\u8a00\uff1b\u5f53\u4ee3\u6709\u5f20\u5927\u5343\u3002 <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n \n
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